Abstract

In this work, we study the existence of coupled bandgaps for corrugated plate structures and acoustic channels. The study is motivated by the observation that the performance of traditional bandgap structures, such as periodic plates, may be compromised due to the coupling to a surrounding acoustic medium and the presence of acoustic resonances. It is demonstrated that corrugation of the plate structure can introduce bending wave bandgaps and bandgaps in the acoustic domain in overlapping and audible frequency ranges. This effect is preserved also when taking the physical coupling between the two domains into account. Additionally, the coupling is shown to introduce extra gaps in the band structure due to modal interaction and the appearance of a cut-on frequency for the fundamental acoustic mode.

Highlights

  • Bandgaps in periodic structures have been studied intensively due to their use for filtering and shielding of waves and vibrations [1,2,3]

  • One of the few studies in this area [14] deals with bandgaps in periodic plates and cylindrical shells with heavy fluid loading

  • For micro-mechanical components and devices with a large internal acoustic pressure, such as, e.g., cellular phones, hearing aids or pressure transducers, the consideration of fully-coupled acoustic-mechanical vibrations and wave propagation is essential for an accurate prediction of the dynamic behavior, and the coupling phenomena are often responsible for acoustic-mechanical feedback problems and resulting high vibration levels

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Summary

Introduction

Bandgaps in periodic structures have been studied intensively due to their use for filtering and shielding of waves and vibrations [1,2,3]. In order to investigate the possibility for using bandgap structures to alleviate vibration problems in such devices, a fundamental study of the bandgap properties must be performed, including the full coupling of the acoustic pressure and mechanical vibrations. The bending waves couple directly to the acoustic pressure field (unlike in-plane waves), which make periodic plate structures interesting for applications in micro-mechanical devices. We illustrate the importance of including the acoustic-mechanical interaction by computing the dispersion relation (wave propagation characteristics) for a periodic planar plate-structure with and without a surrounding acoustic medium and by calculating the corresponding vibrational response of a finite structure (Sections 2 and 3).

Bandgaps in Planar and Periodic Bi-Material Plates with Acoustic Loading
Finite Coupled Systems
Bandgaps in Corrugated Channels and Beam Structures
Acoustic Wave Propagation in Periodic Channels
Wave Propagation in the Corrugated Plate
Coupled Analysis
Results
Discussion
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