Abstract

As Poland is becoming a more attractive destination for immigrants, Polish schools need to develop relevant solutions that can assist the integration of immi-grant students into Polish society. The objective of this study is threefold. Firstly, the paper aims to discuss the role of schools in counteracting threats to societal security resulting from increased migration. Secondly, the study investigates im-migration policy and educational solutions in Poland. Finally, we evaluate educa-tional solutions implemented in schools to facilitate the integration of immigrant children, their safety, as well as discuss the difficulties and advantages resulting from the presence of foreign students in Polish schools. The study shows that schools play a special role in educating young people about societal values, personal safety and societal security. Educational solutions aiming at immigrant integration need to be investigated in the context of multidimensional legislation on immigra-tion. The findings of the quantitative analysis relate to the solutions adopted by Polish schools that assist the integration of foreign students. They also shed light on the problems and benefits of having heterogeneous classes. Most schools in Po-land offer foreign students a number of educational opportunities related to Polish language acquisition, academic performance (e.g. remedial lessons) and social inte-gration. Inability to speak Polish is the greatest problem at schools, which is the root cause of other complex problems, such as foreign students’ falling behind with schoolwork, slower pace of the lesson, and discipline problems.

Highlights

  • Polish schools have been receiving a growing number of foreign students (Wójcik, 2018)

  • The aim of this paper was to discuss the role of school in counteracting threats to societal security resulting from increased migration and to investigate immigration policy and educational solutions in Poland

  • The study is important for several reasons. It sheds light on the problem of integration of immigrant students at schools, which needs to be analyzed from the broader perspective of immigration policy

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Summary

Introduction

Polish schools have been receiving a growing number of foreign students (Wójcik, 2018). This situation poses a challenge to both teachers and policymakers, which is related to the view that education should move to a model of partnership between people, cultures and religions (Zadorożna, 2018, p.109). We evaluate educational solutions implemented in schools to facilitate the integration of immigrant children, their safety, as well as discuss the difficulties and advantages resulting from foreign students’ presence in Polish schools. To meet the above-mentioned aims, the paper first provides literature review of Security Education, immigration policy as well as educational solutions and their implementation in Polish schools. The article presents the results of the author’s own study exploring instructions provided to foreign students in Polish educational institutions

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