Counselling psychology: A Canadian perspective

Abstract

This perspective of the field of counselling psychology in Canada provides a snapshot of the profession within the context of time and place. The field is described in terms of how it was shaped by two national organizations as well as the regional associations. Current licensing requirements, definitions, foci, and philosophies of counselling psychology in Canada are discussed. Also reviewed are the work settings, activities, and training requirements of counselling psychologists. Events that influenced the field are identified along with the opportunities and challenges these events continue to provide. Notable examples are provided of links between the field in Canada and international organizations and projects. Counselling psychology in Canada continues to be characterized by fluidity, contextualized definitions, and diverse practices. This poses some risks and opportunities for the future development of the field as a distinct Canadian profession differentiated from other fields within professional psychology in Canada.