Abstract

Aim:To evaluate the possible superiority of outcome in patients with elevated IGF-I levels after vestibular schwannoma (VS) resection.Patients & methods:This retrospective study included 65 patients (34 male, 52.3%) with VS operated in between January 2009 and April 2014 (follow-up 3.2 ± 0.7 years). Preoperative or postoperative IGF-I levels were identified for each patient.Results:Patients were divided into two groups: Group A (small size tumor), 56 patients; and Group B (large size tumor), 9 cases. IGF-I levels in Group A (195.8 ± 32.9 ng/ml) were compared with those of Group B (242.2 ± 22.2 ng/ml) and were found to have statistically significant difference (p = 0.001).Conclusion:Increased IGF-I levels could hold a key role in nerve recovery in patients undergoing surgical resection of large VS.

Highlights

  • The aim of this study was to examine the possible correlation between IGF-I serum levels mainly in large vestibular schwannoma (VS) and its potential neuroprotective effect on the vestibulocochlear nerve, as this may be helpful in its management and surgical plan

  • Our findings suggest that an elevated level of IGF-I with value of >220 ng/ml may have a potential neuroprotective effect on vestibulocochlear nerve in patients diagnosed with large VS and may be helpful in its management and surgical plan

  • This study showed that there was a correlation between elevated IGF-I levels and postoperative hearing and/or facial nerve impairment in large VS cases

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Summary

Objectives

To evaluate the possible superiority of outcome in patients with elevated IGF-I levels after vestibular schwannoma (VS) resection. Lay abstract: The aim of this study was to examine the possible correlation between IGF-I levels in serum in large vestibular schwannomas (VS) and its potential neuroprotective effect on the vestibulocochlear nerve. The aim of this study was to examine the possible correlation between IGF-I serum levels mainly in large VS and its potential neuroprotective effect on the vestibulocochlear nerve, as this may be helpful in its management and surgical plan

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