Abstract

This paper proposes an approach to maintaining unit efficiency (cost efficiency) under any fluctuation in input costs. It can accommodate situations where the level of influence over costs ranges from minimal to considerable. For this purpose, a two-step procedure is applied: First, finding the convex cone. It is formed by the intersection of convex cones themselves created from comparing the new input costs of the efficient unit and the extreme efficient units which are adjacent to it in the first quadrant. Second, finding the subset that maintains the unit efficient in the presence of annual inflation. The procedure is demonstrated by an algorithm and a working example. Finally, it is illustrated via application to a real case in sugar industries.

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