Abstract

We estimate the chirality of the cosmological medium due to parity violating decays of standard model particles, focusing on the example of tau leptons. The non-trivial chirality is however too small to make a significant contribution to the cosmological magnetic field via the chiral-magnetic effect.

Highlights

  • The last few decades have seen growing interest in cosmic magnetic fields on several fronts [1]

  • We have shown that the decays of certain Standard Model particles can lead to a chiral cosmological plasma around the epoch of the electroweak phase transition

  • The asymmetry is suppressed by the lepton to photon ratio and the effect on magnetic field helicity generation is very weak as we have shown in Sec

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The last few decades have seen growing interest in cosmic magnetic fields on several fronts [1]. There are claims of a parity violating signature that can be used to measure the magnetic field helicity spectrum [20,21] though with no significant detections as yet [22,23]. In parallel to these developments, motivated by heavyion collision experiments [24], there has been renewed interest in chiral effects in plasmas, namely the chiralmagnetic [25] and chiral-vortical [26] effects (CME and CVE respectively).

Particle decay
Equilibrium density
MAGNETIC HELICITY
CONCLUSIONS
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