Abstract

Liquid metal batteries are discussed as stationary electrical energy storage for renewable energies, in order to compensate their fluctuating supply of energy. A liquid metal battery consists of three different liquids, which stay segregated due to density differences and mutual immiscibility. The negative electrode is the low-density liquid metal, and in our case sodium, a medium density molten salt, is the electrolyte and positive electrode is a high-density liquid metal. For the latter, Sb–Sn and Sb–Bi alloys are selected. However, one issue is the compatibility of structural materials with the used liquids. In a first step, the behavior of potential structural materials in Sb3Sn7 and SbBi9 at the temperature of 450 °C up to 750 h was tested. The results showed that the corrosion in SbBi9 was significantly less than in Sb3Sn7 and the most promising materials were molybdenum meta and Max-phase coatings.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.