Abstract

We investigated the correlations between the surface energy and the tilt angle on homeotropic polyimide (PI) surfaces subjected to rubbing using ion beam (IB) irradiation. The tilt angle of nematic liquid crystal (NLC) decreased with increased rubbing times. Also, the tilt angle of NLC was measured to be homeotropically aligned and then rapidly changed to homogeneous alignment with increasing IB irradiation time. We assumed that the LC alignment depends strongly on the C–O bonds created from bonds on the PI surface broken with IB irradiation, which was confirmed through X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements. In addition, the contact angle on the PI surface decreased with increasing IB irradiation time. Therefore, we conclude that the IB irradiation is attributed to the high surface energy and the compositional variation of the homeotropic PI, resulting in a transition of NLC orientation.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.