Abstract

It is difficult to determine whether lung function improves by simple abdominal strengthening exercises, and studies on the correlation of lung function and functional movement are insufficient. Therefore; we aimed to identify the correlation between lung function and functional movement. We recruited 204 healthy adults and measured their forced vital capacity; forced expiratory volume in 1 s, maximum voluntary ventilation, maximum expiratory pressure (MEP), and maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP). We also extracted data obtained during functional movements. Differences between lung function and functional movement by gender were determined using independent sample t-tests, while the relationship between lung function and functional movement variables were analyzed using Pearson′s correlation coefficient. Significant gender-based differences between lung function and functional movement, a negative correlation between MIP and inline lunge, and a significantly positive correlation between MIP and trunk stability push-up occurred in males. In females, a positive correlation occurred between MEP and hurdle step, MIP and deep squat, and MIP and hurdle step. Aspects of lung function (MEP and MIP) showed correlations with functional movements. The results showed that lung function and functional movement were correlated, confirming that there is a relationship between lung function and functional movement in healthy adults.

Highlights

  • The amount of exercise and activity performed by people has decreased, while sitting time has increased [1]

  • The purpose of this study was to identify the association between lung function variables (FVC, forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1), FEV/forced vital capacity (FVC), maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV), maximum expiratory pressure (MEP), and maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP)) and functional motion

  • We found that muscle strength in a healthy adult is related to respiratory function, and the lower-extremity muscle strength used for functional movement is a basic factor for independent daily living, due to the correlation between MEP and MIP

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Summary

Introduction

The amount of exercise and activity performed by people has decreased, while sitting time has increased [1]. Weight rapidly increases, subsequently affecting lung function [2,3]. The mechanism for this has not been clarified, several previous studies have reported a correlation between the deterioration of lung function, abdominal obesity, atherosclerosis, and the metabolic syndrome [4,5]. When lung function decreases in people without lung disease, the incidence of vascular disease is reportedly high [6]. Coronary artery disease has the highest prevalence and mortality rates [7]. Coronary artery disease prevalence rates in inactive people are double those in active people [9]. There is a negative correlation between activity and coronary artery disease; cardiorespiratory strength and coronary artery disease are negatively correlated [9,10]

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