Abstract

Introduction: To evaluate the correlation between the presence of an independent EHR (compared to a shared EHR system within an adult hospital system) and an externally-derived third party ranking of children’s hospitals. Methods: Children’s hospitals that ranked in the top fifty of the 2019-2020 US News and World Report (USNWR) were included in the analysis. The mean and median ranking of children’s hospitals with independent versus a shared EHR was evaluated. The 2019-2020 USNWR rankings of the top twenty adult hospitals in the United States were then evaluated. For each children’s hospital with an associated adult hospital that was both ranked, it was noted as to whether the EHR for the children’s hospital was independent or shared and statistical differences in rankings compared. Results: Among the top 50 children’s hospitals included, the median USNWR ranking for hospitals was statistically different with an independent EHR than with a shared EHR (13 vs. 30.0) (p = 0.002). The 21 top ranked adult hospitals were associated with 17 children’s hospitals ranked in the top 50. The median ranking for those with an independent EHR was statistically different for those with independent EHR versus shared EHR (7 vs. 28) (p = 0.002). Conclusion: Children’s hospitals with an independent EHR are associated with higher scores on an independent external ranking of hospital quality compared to those which share an EHR with a partner adult hospital.

Highlights

  • IntroductionTo evaluate the correlation between the presence of an independent electronic health record (EHR) (compared to a shared EHR system within an adult hospital system) and an externally-derived third party ranking of children’s hospitals

  • To evaluate the correlation between the presence of an independent electronic health record (EHR) and an externally-derived third party ranking of children’s hospitals

  • A shared EHR was defined as when a pediatric healthcare system and the associated adult healthcare system shared a single instance of the EHR and decisions as to the configuration of the EHR were made by a single governing process

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Summary

Introduction

To evaluate the correlation between the presence of an independent EHR (compared to a shared EHR system within an adult hospital system) and an externally-derived third party ranking of children’s hospitals. For each children’s hospital with an associated adult hospital that was both ranked, it was noted as to whether the EHR for the children’s hospital was independent or shared and statistical differences in rankings compared. Results: Among the top 50 children’s hospitals included, the median USNWR ranking for hospitals was statistically different with an independent EHR than with a shared EHR (13 vs 30.0) (p = 0.002). Conclusion: Children’s hospitals with an independent EHR are associated with higher scores on an independent external ranking of hospital quality compared to those which share an EHR with a partner adult hospital. Other academic adult hospitals partner with an independent, free-standing children’s hospital Within these various models, some of the pediatric health systems have an independent instance of an electronic health record (EHR). For the purposes of this study, we will refer to these as children’s hospitals with an independent or shared EHR

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