Abstract
目的 探讨眼轮匝肌瓣悬吊治疗重度上睑下垂方法的临床效果.方法做重睑成形术切口,于皮肤与眼轮匝肌间向上分离达眉上缘,再于眼轮匝肌深面、眶隔浅面向上分离达眶上缘;根据睑板宽度及弧度设计眼轮匝肌瓣,向下推进固定在睑板前方,悬吊上睑.结果15例24只眼重度上睑下垂者术后效果均较满意,睑缘外形匀称优美,眼睑闭合功能良好,无并发症.不足之处是,向下注视时有上睑停滞现象.结论眼轮匝肌瓣悬吊手术操作简单,手术野显露良好,固定牢靠,张力适当,不易复发;无需做额肌纵切口,不损伤眶上血管神经束及面神经额支,不减弱额肌的收缩力,是一种治疗重度上睑下垂可供选择的方法。
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