Abstract
The authors report on the fabrication of Co(OH)2-enfolded Cu2O nanocubes on reduced graphene oxide (rGO), and the use of this material in an electrochemical caffeine sensor. The rGO/Cu2O/Co(OH)2 composite was characterized by X-ray powder diffraction pattern analysis, field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy. A rotating disc glassy carbon electrode covered with the nanocomposite displays enhanced electrocatalytic activity towards the electro-oxidation of caffeine. The peak oxidation potential is at 1.4 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) and hence is strongly shifted to the negative side when compared to other modified electrodes. The calibration plot is linear in the 0.83 to 1200 μM concentration range, with a 0.4 μM detection limit (at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3). The modified electrode is sensitive, selective and stable. It was successfully applied to the determination of caffeine in (spiked) caffeine-containing beverages and coffee powder and gave recoveries that ranged from 95.7 to 98.3 %.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
