Abstract

We begin this paper by introducing the Linnik distributions in both the univariate and multivariate case. An overview of simulation methods and two estimation procedures for the multivariate Linnik distribution are presented. Experiments demonstrating the accuracy of the procedures are also included. Then a novel multivariate Linnik copula is derived. The primary focus of this part of work is on simulation and estimation procedures for this copula, applying existing algorithms for simulation and estimation procedures for the multivariate Linnik distribution derived in the prior section. Several theoretical properties of the copula in relation to different dependence metrics are derived.

Highlights

  • Linnik Distributions we recall the basic classical concepts related to Levy processes, and infinitely divisible distributions

  • The primary focus of this part of work is on simulation and estimation procedures for this copula, applying existing algorithms for simulation and estimation procedures for the multivariate Linnik distribution derived in the prior section

  • We recall the basic classical concepts related to Levy processes, and infinitely divisible distributions

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Summary

Introduction

We recall the basic classical concepts related to Levy processes, and infinitely divisible distributions. 1.1 Preliminaries on General One-Dimensional Levy Processes and Infinitely Divisible Distributions. The 1-D distributions of the Levy processes are infinitely divisible (ID) which, in terms of the characteristics functions, can be expressed as the obvious equality: φX(ξ, t) = E exp(iξX(t)) = [φX(ξ, t/n)]n, ξ ∈ R. for every n ≥ 1, t ≥ 0. A more detailed description of the structure of characteristic functions of infinitely divisible distributions is given by the following classical Levy-Khinchine Representation Theorem: THEOREM 2.1. A random variable X has an infinitely divisi∫ble distribution if, and only if, there exist μ ∈ R, σ ∈ R+, and a nonegative measure Λ on R\{0} satisfying the condition R(1 ∧ |x|2)Λ(dx) < ∞, such that its characteristic function is of the form, φX(ξ) := E[eiξX] = eψ(ξ),. The Levy measure describes the “intensity” of jumps of a certain size of a Levy process

One-Dimensional α-Stable Distributions
One-Dimensional α-Linnik Distributions and Their Basic Properties
Levy Measure of the Linnik Distribution
Multivariate Linnik Distributions
Basic Facts About Copulas
Examples
Multivariate Simulation
A Multivariate Linnik Copula
Elliptical Linnik Copulas
Simulation
Useful Dependency Metrics
Pearson’s Correlation
Kendall’s Tau
Spearman’s Rho
Schweizer and Wolff’s Sigma
Randomized Dependence Coefficient and Tail Dependence
Numerical Experiments Evaluating Dependency Metrics
Estimation of Parameters for Multivariate Linnik Distributions
Multivariate Parameter Estimation Using Divergence Minimization
Test of Numerical Estimation Procedure
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