Abstract

This brief addresses the problem of collision avoidance by robotic fish that have a single caudal fin. The fish is hybrid-tailed in that the caudal fin is driven by a double-jointed mechanism. One joint is driven by a servomotor and the second joint is driven by an ionic polymer-metal composite (IPMC) actuator, which is often called an artificial muscle. For this type of robotic fish, collision avoidance is performed by employing a collision cone approach. Within the framework of the collision cone approach, Lyapunov-based methods are employed to determine analytical expressions of nonlinear guidance laws with which cooperative collision avoidance can be achieved. It is shown how these cooperative collision avoidance laws can be made optimal in the sense of minimizing an energy-like performance index. The conditions under which the developed guidance laws are robust to sensor measurement errors are determined. Simulations and experiments are performed to validate the guidance laws.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.