Cooperation of subjects of the educational process in the context of project activities

Abstract

The article describes the essence of the application of project-based learning from the point of view of the formation of competencies. The analysis of scientific literature on the implementation of the project method was carried out; the aspects of professional training of future teachers of the profile "Technological education" were studied. The features of the project method of teaching in the context of the discipline "Additional education for children" are presented. The purpose of the study is the theoretical substantiation of project-based education at a higher educational institution for the development of professional competencies of future pedagogues on the example of developing a practice-oriented project. The methodological basis of the research is the ideas of developmental education, competence-based and active approaches, as well as general scientific methods of comparative analysis, synthesis and generalization. The theoretical significance of the article lies in describing the content of the concept of project-based education at a higher educational institution as a purposeful interaction of subjects to create a product. A theoretical justification for the use of project-based education at a higher educational institution for the formation of competencies is presented. The practical significance of the article lies in the fact that the conclusions and provisions contained in it reveal the ways of organizing project-based education at the higher educational institution for the development of the professional qualities of students in the pedagogical field of training, while the considered preparatory stage of the practice-oriented project "NTI Lessons" clearly illustrates the presented theoretical provisions. The evaluation of the project's effectiveness is simultaneously determined through the analysis of the components of each block, which reflects the quantitative and qualitative relationship between the results of educational activities, professional education and labor activity.