Abstract

It is well-known (see Bolley et al. [3]) that there exists a contraction in Wasserstein distance between the solution to the granular media equation and its unique steady state, provided that the confining potential is strictly convex. Nevertheless, in the nonconvex case, just few is known. In particular, we do not have a unique steady state under easily checked assumptions if the diffusion coefficient is sufficiently small. Consequently, the method of Bolley, Gentil and Guillin can not be applied in this setting. However, here, we present a simple example (for the sake of the simplicity) of a double-well confining potential, and we show the convergence to 0 of the Wasserstein distance between the solution to the granular media equation and a related application (which characterizes the steady states) of this solution.

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