Abstract

This article is concerned with the robust convergence analysis of iterative learning control (ILC) against nonrepetitive uncertainties, where the contradiction between convergence conditions for the output tracking error and the input signal (or error) is addressed. A system equivalence transformation (SET) is proposed for robust ILC such that given any desired reference trajectories, the output tracking problems for general nonsquare multi-input, multi-output (MIMO) systems can be equivalently transformed into those for the specific class of square MIMO systems with the same input and output numbers. As a benefit of SET, a unified condition is only needed to guarantee both the uniform boundedness of all system signals and the robust convergence of the output tracking error, which avoids causing the condition contradiction problem in implementing the double-dynamics analysis approach to ILC. Simulation examples are included to demonstrate the validity of our established robust ILC results.

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