Convenient living environment in standard buildings built in the 1950–80s

Abstract

The convenient living environment has to be currently improved be means of ergonomic recommendations for further redevelopment of buildings in conditions associated with their moral and physical deterioration in the 20th century. The ergonometric analysis is based a widespread model of residential buildings built in the 1950-80s throughout the country.Purpose: The analysis of planning structures of standard buildings according to the transit movement in the apartment, zoning and mutual arrangement of ergonomic premises.Methodology/approach: Terminological and theoretical comparative analyses and modeling; calculation of the coefficient of non-straightness in the planning structure of such buildings; evaluation of convenience of planning structures according to the transit movement, zoning and mutual arrangement of premises.Research findings: The econometric analysis of two types of movement in the apartment. Functional and planning zoning and relative location of premises are selected and schematically shown. Coefficients of non-straightness are calculated. Evaluation of convenience according to the transit movement, zoning and mutual arrangement of premises.Originality: The ergonometric analysis of standard residential buildings conducted for the shortest distances and premise location relative to each other.