Abstract

Researchers dedicated their efforts to enhance the efficiency of industrial fluids as well as industrial machinery. Such efficiencies are greatly depended on the heat transfer progress. The main concern is how to enhance the heating/cooling phenomenon which are more suitable, environmental friendly and economically beneficiary. In the present analysis, we have focused on the characteristics of convective boundary condition in nanofluid flow deformed by stretchable Riga plate. Tween-20 is considered as nano material while ethyl acetate and water are used as base fluids. Thermal stratification and entropy generation phenomena are implemented to disclose the heat transportation. Physical behaviors of numerous parameters are discussed comprehensively for both velocity and temperature fields. Dominant stratification decays the temperature of fluid reservoirs more rapidly in ethyl acetate in comparison to water. Thermal Biot number grows the temperature field more rapidly in ethyl acetate fluid reservoir in comparison to water. Further, entropy generation reflects higher behavior for dominant stratification, Eckert number and Biot number.

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