[Controversies in promoting young talent in orthopedics and trauma surgery].

Abstract

The field of orthopedics and trauma surgery is facing aserious shortage of new talent due to the increasing average age of active surgeons and agrowing need for staff. The appeal of these specialties is declining among medical students. This trend could be reversed by introducing practice-oriented curricula, mentoring programs, and early integration into professional societies. The quality of surgical education, especially bedside teaching, needs to be improved, as it is often compromised by alack of time and insufficient pedagogical training of the educators. The practical year (PY) is crucial to attract students to these specialties, but data indicate that the quality of training in orthopedics and trauma surgery is inferior compared to other fields. Professional societies could enhance junior development through targeted programs. Moreover, the problem of recruitment is compounded by imbalanced gender ratios and working conditions that do not align with modern family models or efficient surgical training. There needs to be arethinking of work scheduling and task distribution in surgery to make the profession more attractive and to ensure the quality of training.