Abstract

Although high quality aqueous CdTe and CdTeS alloyed quantum dots (QDs) have been synthesized in recent years, the relationship between the fluorescent properties and the growth kinetics has not been well documented yet. In this paper, 3-mercaptopropionic acid stabilized aqueous CdTe nanocrystals (NCs) are generally prepared with an improvement of the "traditional" synthetic approach, where the preparation of the red emission NCs is usually time-consuming due to the slow growth rate. The investigation on the kinetic and thermodynamic growth process shows that the growth can be effectively accelerated by decreasing the ligand concentration from 0.06 to 0.01 mol/L or elevating the growth temperature from 120 to 240 degrees C. In contrast to previous results, the quantum yield (QY) of the CdTe NCs is heightened to 45% only by increasing properly the growth rate. Our experiments depict that high growth rate favours high concentration of free monomers and thus decreases the number of the surface Te atoms of the NCs, leading to the enhancement of the photoluminescence (PL) QY.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.