Abstract
Controlled liquid phase deposition has been developed for fabricating zinc oxide (ZnO) nano/microspheres using a mixture of precursor solution of zinc acetate dihydrate, ammonium hydroxide, and structure directing agents (SDAs) such as ethanol and urea. We found that ZnO spheres can be formed when the SDAs are optimized with the proper pH values. At pH values less than 12, an anisotropic growth of ZnO flowers and rod structures was produced with/without SDAs. On the contrary, at a pH value of 12 the directional growth of ZnO was absolutely controlled and an isotropic growth of ZnO spheres was developed with the presence of SDAs. We also found that the volume ratio of ethanol and urea in the solution was a key factor to modulate the uniform size distribution and diameter of the ZnO spheres from nanometer to micrometer range.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.