Abstract

The polymerization of acrylonitrile mediated by various trithiocarbonates as reversible addition-fragmentation chain-transfer agents is studied. It is shown that, when polymerization is performed in DMSO, a narrowly dispersed PAN with a controlled molecular mass can be prepared. The pseudoliving radical polymerization of acrylonitrile is conducted for the first time via the reversible addition-fragmentation chaintransfer mechanism in carbon dioxide at an increased pressure. The structure of the polymers is investigated via NMR and IR spectroscopy. As shown by DSC and IR pyrolysis, the thermal behavior of PAN is determined by its molecular mass, the width of the molecular-mass distribution, and the conditions of synthesis. The incorporation of functional groups of the reversible addition-fragmentation chain-transfer agent into a macromolecule changes the structure of the polyconjugated system and makes it possible to control the conditions of its formation.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.