Abstract

This paper aims to obtain the approximate controllability for the second order nonlinear control systems with a strongly cosine family and the associated with sine family.

Highlights

  • 1 Introduction The first part of this paper gives some basic results on the regularity of solutions of the abstract semilinear second order initial value problem

  • C(t) is called a strongly continuous cosine family if the following conditions are satisfied: c( ) C(s + t) + C(s – t) = C(s)C(t), for all s, t ∈ R, and C( ) = I; c( ) C(t)x is continuous in t on R for each fixed x ∈ X

  • The following basic results on cosine and sine families are from Propositions . and . of [ ]

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Summary

Introduction

In [ ], when f : R → X is continuously differentiable, x ∈ D(A), y ∈ E, and k ∈ W , ( , T), the existence of a solution w ∈ L ( , T; D(A)) ∩ W , ( , T; E) of In Section we establish to the approximate controllability for the second order nonlinear system C(t) is called a strongly continuous cosine family if the following conditions are satisfied: c( ) C(s + t) + C(s – t) = C(s)C(t), for all s, t ∈ R, and C( ) = I; c( ) C(t)x is continuous in t on R for each fixed x ∈ X.

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