Abstract

Surface plasmons (SPs) are expected to have a wide range of applications in many fields, so they have recently attracted much attention. However, most of the previous studies achieved the manipulation of SPs through designing the structure of the individual meta-atom. When developing the next generation of integrated photonic devices and components, it is essential to seek out new methods of software control, which enable more diverse modulation and higher efficiency. Here, the tunable emission of SPs with metasurfaces is systematically studied. SPs are a source of on-chip plasmonic vortices (PVs). To verify the controllability of the directional excitation of SPs, we designed beam deflectors with different angles of surface waves (SWs). Furthermore, PVs with different topological charges were generated by arranging spatially varied microslits. The proposed control strategy provides a common platform for various promising applications, such as on-chip generation of the propagation control of SPs and PVs.

Highlights

  • Surface plasmons (SPs) are bound electromagnetic waves that propagate along the metal-dielectric interface and decay exponentially in the direction perpendicular to the interface [1], They promise unique applications ranging from sub-wavelength lasing, biological sensing, near-field imaging, holography, and sensing, to plasmonic circuitry [2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]

  • Anomalous launching and plasmonic vortices (PVs) generators of SPs are theoretically demonstrated in a THz near-field metasurface platform by geometric phase

  • It should be noted that the diameter of the sub-wavelength metal microslit was less than λ/2 ∼ λ/3

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Summary

Frontiers in Physics

Control of THz Surface Plasmons by Geometric Phases. Surface plasmons (SPs) are expected to have a wide range of applications in many fields, so they have recently attracted much attention. Most of the previous studies achieved the manipulation of SPs through designing the structure of the individual metaatom. The tunable emission of SPs with metasurfaces is systematically studied. SPs are a source of on-chip plasmonic vortices (PVs). To verify the controllability of the directional excitation of SPs, we designed beam deflectors with different angles of surface waves (SWs). PVs with different topological charges were generated by arranging spatially varied microslits. The proposed control strategy provides a common platform for various promising applications, such as on-chip generation of the propagation control of SPs and PVs

INTRODUCTION
THz Surface Plasmons
CONCLUSION
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT
AUTHOR CONTRIBUTIONS
Full Text
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