Abstract

Methotrexate (MTX) covalently bound to bovine serum albumin (MTX-BSA), injected ip (10 mg/kg) once every 4 days for a total of 4 doses, was more effective than an equivalent dose of free MTX in reducing the number of metastases observed in female (C57BL/6 X DBA/2)F1 mice bearing the sc implanted Lewis lung carcinoma. Treatment with the high-molecular-weight derivative of MTX in addition caused a decreased rate of growth of the primary tumor and a modest increase in the life-span of the tumor-bearing animal. When tumor-bearing mice were killed after receiving injections of [3H]MTX or [3H]MTX-BSA, no difference in the amount of drug was found at the tumor site after 1 hour; however, after 8 or 24 hours, twice as much radioactivity was found in the tumors of mice treated with carrier-bound drug. Analysis of this radioactivity indicated a ratio of 60--80% carrier-bound to 20--40% free MTX.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.