Abstract

An off-axis beam is used to control the phase matching condition in the high harmonic generation process in a semi-infinite gas cell leading to suppression or enhancement of the harmonic emission.

Highlights

  • High order harmonic generation (HHG) that occurs in the interaction between an intense laser pulse and a gas medium can provide a table-top coherent radiation source in the short wavelength range from the vacuum ultraviolet to the soft x-ray region [1,2]

  • Phase matched high harmonic generation at very high photon energy is difficult to achieve because the required strong driving field creates a large free electron dispersion through strong ionization of the gas and as a result phase matching cannot be achieved by varying the pressure

  • We demonstrate the important role of the dipole phase on the phase matched HHG process which has not been included in most previous studies

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Summary

Introduction

High order harmonic generation (HHG) that occurs in the interaction between an intense laser pulse and a gas medium can provide a table-top coherent radiation source in the short wavelength range from the vacuum ultraviolet to the soft x-ray region [1,2]. We demonstrate the important role of the dipole phase on the phase matched HHG process which has not been included in most previous studies.

Experiments and Discussion
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