Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a very common life-style-related disease. Both genetic and environmental factors are strongly involved in its etiology and pathogenesis, and patients suffering from this disease are rapidly increasing in number. Since the discoveries of insulin in the 1920s and of antidiabetic sulphonylureas in the 1950s, these agents have been widely used for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. For the use of insulin, however, diabetic patients are imposed to inject insulin daily, and long-term use of sulphonylureas is suggested to impair pancreatic B cell functions. In order to overcome these problems and to achieve the fine control of blood glucose levels, many attempts for novel antidiabetic treatments are currently ongoing, and versatile therapeutic strategies for the treatment are expected to prevent the progression of this disease and resultant diabetic complications that severely affect the individuals' QOL. This paper overviews what diabetic research has done for its treatment and what it will do in the future.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.