Abstract

目的 探讨镍对白内障的致病作用.方法对来自广东的正常透明晶状体、上海白内障晶状体、甘肃镍矿所在地区的市民白内障晶状体、甘肃从事镍矿作业者白内障晶状体标本,用原子吸收分光光度计测定镍含量并行统计学分析.结果正常透明晶状体组标本的镍含量与3组白内障的晶状体标本者比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);甘肃直接接触镍矿组镍含量与甘肃间接接触镍矿组、上海白内障组比较,差异也均有统计学意义(P<0.05);但上海白内障组与甘肃间接接触镍矿组镍含量差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论白内障晶状体中镍含量增加,镍可能是白内障的致病因子之一。

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