Abstract

In this paper, we prove that for any 3-connected finite graph of order n$$(n\ge 6)$$, the number of contractible non-edges is at most $$\frac{n(n-5)}{2}$$. All the extremal graphs with at least seven vertices are characterized to be 4-connected 4-regular. By generalizing a result of Kriesell (J Comb Theory Ser B 74:192–201, 1998), we also characterize all 3-connected graphs (finite or infinite) that does not contain any contractible non-edges. In particular, every non-complete 3-connected infinite graph contains a contractible non-edge.

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