Abstract

A continuum approach, based on the principles of modern extended thermodynamics, describing the model of a phonon gas is performed. The main difference with the ideal phonon gas theory consists in the presence of athermal inertia. We apply the shock wave theory and discuss the selection rules for physical shocks (theLax conditions and theentropy growth). In this way the existence of two new kinds of shocks (hot andcold shocks) in rigid heat conductors at low temperature is pointed out. In particular a critical temperature, characteristic of each material, changing the structure of the previous types of shocks is analytically deduced. This characteristic temperature permits also to explain the modification of the received second sound wave form with respect to the initial wave profile. Finally, the results are applied to the case of high-purity crystals (NaF, Bi,3He and4He) and compared with experimental results.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.