Abstract

With the RAFT arm-first method, butyl acrylate and 4-acryloylmorpholine were used as monomers to form linear arms, which subsequently reacted with the cross-linker 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate to form star-shaped macromolecules in cascade microreactor systems. After studying polymerization kinetics in each step, homoarm and miktoarm star products with various arm compositions were steadily prepared by optimizing the reaction flowsheet and adjusting the reactant formula. Such continuous-flow processing avoided tedious intermediate purification procedures and prepared polymer products with considerable star yield (>70%), molecular weights (Mw,LS > 100 kg/mol) and arm numbers (>30). Multiple emulsions (including two types, i.e., oil-in-water and water-in-oil) were formed utilizing star products with different amphiphilic architectures as emulsifiers. This study demonstrated that in this continuous-flow mode, through regulating the residence time and flow rate ratio in each step, the arm and core structures of star polymers were tailored to possess remarkable functional applications.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.