Continuous Photoreduction of Methyl Viologen Using Disubstituted Terthiophenes and EDTA in Aqueous Solution

Abstract

AbstractThe continuous photoreduction of methyl viologen by 5,5″‐bis(aminomethyl)‐2,2′:5′,2″‐terthiophene (AT) and 2,2′:5′,2″‐terthiophene‐5,5″‐dicarboxylic acid (CT), using EDTA as a sacrificial electron donor, has been investigated in aqueous solution at various pH. Apparent rates and efficiencies of production of the methyl viologen radical cation (MV+) were found to be dependent on the pH, the concentrations of all three components and the intensity of the incident light. The highest conversion efficiency (77%) was shown by the bis(aminoniethyI (‐substituted terthiophene AT at pH 7.7. The quantum yield for the formation of MV+ under these conditions was 0.24, which is comparable with other common systems