Abstract

Purpose The aims of this study were to identify Continuous Improvement (CI) practices prevailing in the manufacturing companies with regards to Visual Management, Employee Engagement, Leadership and Risk Management; to identify continuous improvement tools that have been adopted by the manufacturing companies; and to analyze the critical success factors for implementing CI practices in manufacturing companies. Design/methodology/approach For this study, a survey questionnaire was used to collect the CI practices information from manufacturing companies in Oman. 146 samples were collected from 75 manufacturing units selected at random from the Public Establishment for Industrial Estate database. The data was analysed for reliability, robustness, ranking tests using Statistical Package for Social Statistics (SPSS). Findings The majority of the manufacturing firms were using only the CI program for the past five years. However, there was not substantial cost savings for these businesses. The overall sales increased, while the average processing time had declined and the product recalls also had increased. The most important factors identified for the effective implementation of CI in industrial firms were effective communication, top management encouragement, and employee involvement and conducive organization atmosphere. Social Implications Sultanate of Oman like any other GCC countries is undergoing a critical phase in economy because of the oil price plunge combined with ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The paper will be of use to academics, researchers and continuous improvement practitioners. Originality/value So far, very few studies have been conducted in analyzing the factors correlated to CI in the Omani context and no study was carried out before in exploring the CI application in the Sultanate of Oman.

Highlights

  • Continuous Improvement (CI) is a quality management concept that was introduced in Japan and has spread all over the world

  • Research Questions The research questions of the study were: 1. What are the CI practices prevailing in the manufacturing companies with regards to Visual Management, Employee Engagement, Leadership, and Risk Management?

  • Research Objectives The objectives of the study were: 1. To identify CI practices prevailing in the manufacturing companies with regards to Visual Management, Employee Engagement, Leadership, and Risk Management

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Summary

Introduction

Continuous Improvement (CI) is a quality management concept that was introduced in Japan and has spread all over the world. CI is one of the pillars of production processes focusing on total quality management (TQM), lean method of production, and other classic manufacturing models. A collection of activities that make up a process aimed at improving efficiency is known as Continuous Improvement. These practices primarily involve the reduction/elimination of unwanted wastage, during production. The long life of the equipment, and low average expansion costs are all the advantages of effective CI deployment programs in an enterprise. Caffyn (1999) described CI as an approach that focuses on gradual innovation and includes the whole enterprise. CI can be characterized as a standard process that maximizes output through detecting and removing waste (Dossenbach, 2006)

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