Abstract

Versatile Video Coding (VVC) is the most recent video coding standard developed by Joint Video Experts Team (JVET) that can achieve a bit-rate reduction of 50% with perceptually similar quality compared to the previous method, namely High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). Although VVC can support the significant coding performance, it leads to the tremendous computational complexity of VVC encoder. In particular, VVC has newly adopted an affine motion estimation (AME) method to overcome the limitations of the translational motion model at the expense of higher encoding complexity. In this paper, we proposed a context-based inter mode decision method for fast affine prediction that determines whether the AME is performed or not in the process of rate-distortion (RD) optimization for optimal CU-mode decision. Experimental results showed that the proposed method significantly reduced the encoding complexity of AME up to 33% with unnoticeable coding loss compared to the VVC Test Model (VTM).

Highlights

  • Versatile Video Coding (VVC) has newly adopted an affine motion estimation (AME) method to overcome the limitations of the translational motion model at the expense of higher encoding complexity

  • We proposed a context-based inter mode decision method for fast affine prediction that determines whether AME is performed or not in the process of rate-distortion (RD) optimization for optimal coding units (CUs)-mode decision

  • Because the fast encoding scheme of AME should be carefully designed in order to minimize the coding loss, we investigated the context correlation between upper and current CU with regard to the affine prediction

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Summary

Introduction

Video Experts Team (JVET) that can achieve a bit-rate reduction of 50% with perceptually similar quality compared to the previous method, namely High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). VVC can support the significant coding performance, it leads to the tremendous computational complexity of VVC encoder. VVC has newly adopted an affine motion estimation (AME) method to overcome the limitations of the translational motion model at the expense of higher encoding complexity. We proposed a context-based inter mode decision method for fast affine prediction that determines whether the AME is performed or not in the process of rate-distortion (RD) optimization for optimal CU-mode decision. Experimental results showed that the proposed method significantly reduced the encoding complexity of AME up to 33% with unnoticeable coding loss compared to the VVC Test Model (VTM)

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