Abstract

Plastic pollution is one of the most visible problems in many regions, especially in developing Asian and African countries, which lack of proper garbage collection systems. Everyone in societies need to work together in dealing with plastic pollution. The purpose of this article is to examine how plastic pollution effects human and environmental well-being, to study the influence of mindfulness on consumption behaviours, and to explore how mindful consumption contributes to the reduction of plastic pollution and brings ecological sustainability. Documentary study and literature review were used for data collection. Plastic pollution has become one of the most serious problems around the world, especially during the spread of COVID-19 due to the increase of single-use plastic waste. Results showed that plastic pollution causes many major long-term effects to human and ecosystem including the food chain changes, contagious diseases and respiratory diseases, polluted land, water, and air due to toxic chemicals residue. With mindful mindset, individuals will have a sense of caring and thinking about the future and the consequences of their actions towards themselves, community, and nature, so they behave and make decisions with the aim of increasing a consumer’s personal, economic, and social well-being to an optimal level. Mindful consumption, consciousness in thought and behavior about the implications and consequences of consumption, is a consumption framework guiding consumers to make their choices with the care of self and community while conserving environmental, personal and economic well-being. Thus, mindful consumption can be considered as sustainable consumption pattern and it can make a great contribution to reduction of plastic pollution and sustainable development.

Highlights

  • IntroductionPlastic pollution causes many major long-term effects including the Food Chain Changes

  • Our analysis suggests that by 2050, global plastics production would double to over 800 million tonnes per year

  • Mindful consumption can lead to reduction of waste, pollution, and resource extraction as well as promote sustainability

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Summary

Introduction

Plastic pollution causes many major long-term effects including the Food Chain Changes. It affects the world’s tiniest organisms such as phytoplankton and zooplankton, which together form the base of oceanic food chain. Plastic debris results in a loss in recreational value (e.g. through beach litter), potentially depleting psychological restoration of humans in natural environments. Plastic pollution inflicts a loss on the intrinsic value of nature, depletes important cultural services provided by an ecosystem This touches on larger moral issues concerning the relationship between societies and the environment [4]. Plastic has accumulated and releases harmful chemicals, and it breaks down into small pieces causing extreme discomfort to the animals. How can plastic enter our body? There are five possible ways that plastics can get into our body and ruin human health

We eat plastic contaminated seafood
We consume plastic via packaging
We drink microplastics via bottled water
We absorb plastic through our clothes
We breathe plastic
Findings
Conclusion
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