Abstract

We construct the defining data of two-dimensional topological field theories (TFTs) enriched by non-invertible symmetries/topological defect lines. Simple formulae for the three-point functions and the lasso two-point functions are derived, and crossing symmetry is proven. The key ingredients are open-to-closed maps and a boundary crossing relation, by which we show that a diagonal basis exists in the defect Hilbert spaces. We then introduce regular TFTs, provide their explicit constructions for the Fibonacci, Ising and Haagerup ℋ3 fusion categories, and match our formulae with previous bootstrap results. We end by explaining how non-regular TFTs are obtained from regular TFTs via generalized gauging.

Highlights

  • There has been a burgeoning body of work [8,9,10,11,12] exploring the constraints on renormalization group flows by fusion category symmetries

  • The key ingredients are open-to-closed maps and a boundary crossing relation, by which we show that a diagonal basis exists in the defect Hilbert spaces

  • Non-invertible symmetries can be directly built into the construction of anyon chains [13] and related statistical models [14, 15]; in continuum field theory, symmetry-preserving flows are triggered by relevant operators that are invariant under C, i.e. commute with the topological defect lines (TDLs) in C

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Summary

Overview of the construction

A summary of the heart of this paper, section 3, is presented. In section 3.1, we explain how the open sector of a C-symmetric TFT is already captured by the structure of a module category over C, and how the closed sector can be constructed by open-to-closed maps. In the present C-symmetric case, we see that a very similar structure arises This structure can be understood intuitively via a boundary crossing relation, which we formulate, both from a physical cutting-and-sewing perspective, and mathematically from the axioms of a module category with a module trace.

Categories of topological defect lines and boundary conditions
Category of topological defect lines
Category of boundary conditions
Construction of topological field theories with non-invertible symmetries
Open and closed Hilbert spaces
Open correlators
Boundary crossing relation
Closed correlators without defects
Closed correlators with defects
Summary
Regular topological field theories and examples
Fibonacci fusion category
Ising fusion category
Haagerup H3 fusion category
Non-regular topological field theories from generalized gauging
Algebra objects
Gauged theory
Non-regular topological field theories and dual symmetry
B Remarks on the orientation-reversal anomaly
Full Text
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