Abstract

The construction of the biologically interesting chromone skeleton was realized by PhIO-mediated dehydrogenation of chromanones under mild conditions. Interestingly, this method also found application in the synthesis of the naturally occurring frutinone A.

Highlights

  • The chromone system and its derivatives are an important class of heterocyclic compounds, the skeleton of which widely exists in a variety of natural products and medicinal agents [1,2,3]

  • Flavoxate [15,16] is a chromone derivative that was employed as an anticholinergic agent for its antimuscarinic effects [3,17]; apigenin can function as an antiviral drug for the treatment of HIV [18,19], cancer [20,21,22], and other viral infections [23]; pranlukast [24] can be used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis [25] and asthma [26]; and Beilstein J

  • We initially studied the feasibility of converting chromanone ethyl 4-oxo-2-phenylchromane-3-carboxylate (1a) to chromone 2a via PhIO-mediated dehydrogenation

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Summary

Introduction

The chromone system and its derivatives are an important class of heterocyclic compounds, the skeleton of which widely exists in a variety of natural products and medicinal agents [1,2,3]. (IBX) could effectively dehydrogenate chromanones to chromones (Scheme 1d, method 1) [63]. Active MnO2 was found useful in the oxidative dehydrogenation of chromanones at a relatively high temperature of 110 °C (Scheme 1d, method 2) [64,65].

Results
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