Abstract

In this work, the magnetic α-Fe2O3/Fe3O4 heterogeneous nanotubes were successfully prepared by solvent hydrothermal-controlled calcination method. The effects of additive concentration, hydrothermal temperature and time on morphology of products were investigated. The α-Fe2O3/Fe3O4 nanotubes with a saturation magnetization of 50emu/g were prepared calcinated at 600°C for 4h using 0.8g of glucose. Their average length, the outer and inner diameters were around 240nm, 178nm and 145nm, respectively. The α-Fe2O3/Fe3O4 heterogeneous nanotubes coated with water-soluble liposome were applied for targeted delivery of curcumin. The release of curcumin inside the hollow structure of the nanocomposites could be triggered and effectively sustained represented a process of slow release. The encapsulation efficiency of curcumin in the α-Fe2O3/Fe3O4-CUR@LIP nanocomposites reached 82.1±0.9%. MTT assays demonstrated that blank carriers had excellent biocompatibility and application of magnetic field significantly elevated the cytotoxicity of α-Fe2O3/Fe3O4-CUR@LIP nanocomposites on MCF-7 cell. Electrochemical experiment and Prussian blue staining indicated that the α-Fe2O3/Fe3O4@LIP nanocomposites could aggregate in cells to promote the internalization of curcumin. Magnetic α-Fe2O3/Fe3O4-CUR@LIP nanocomposites and curcumin enhanced the expression of reactive oxygen species in MCF-7 cells and induced apoptosis by fluorescence detection. Flow cytometry and western blot verified that the α-Fe2O3/Fe3O4@LIP nanocomposites under magnetic field enhanced cells late-apoptosis by adjusting the expression of apoptosis-related proteins.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.