Construction of Consistent Models in Model-Driven Software Development

Abstract

Model-driven software development is considered as a promising paradigm in software engineering. Models are ideal means for abstraction and can enable developers to master the increasing complexity of software systems. However, it is not easy to construct consistent models. Inconsistent models are usually the source for erroneous code which cannot be compiled or, if compiled, lead to malfunctioning applications. Developers have little help in producing consistent models, i.e. they are often not well informed by adequate error messages. Starting with a consistent initial model, we follow the idea to identify designated model development steps between consistent models only. These development steps are defined as model transformations. Recurring modeling patterns are identified and formalized as transformation rules. As essential contribution, a construction approach for consistent models in model-driven development is deduced and specified on the basis of graph transformation concepts. Using this approach, developers can be guided in the modeling process such that consistent models are developed only.