Abstract

LG-1 hydroelectric project, part of La Grande Complex in northern Quebec, required the construction of a 2444 m long dyke on the north bank. The presence of sensitive marine clay, with deltaic and river sand and silt deposits on top of the clay in the central terrace, called for special design features. These included the construction of a dyke with side berms in a depression to ensure stability and the construction of a cement–bentonite cutoff through the sand and silt deposits of the terrace. This paper describes the different phases of dyke construction with emphasis on foundation treatment and construction techniques. Key words: bentonite, cement, clay, construction, cutoff, dyke, excavation, foundation, slurry, trench.

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