Construction and optimization of a power complex with a distributed generation on the basis of renewables and methods of artificial intelligence (on the example of the Republic of Tajikistan)

Vadim Manusov,Alifbek Kirgizov,Javod Ahyoev,S Kortov,N Terlyga,I Balk

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/20160603006

Abstract

In this article the basic principles and classifications of small hydroelectric power stations depending on the power of system in which they work are provided. Especially, in the conditions of Tajikistan when all small hydroelectric power stations in some regions carry out the functions of big hydroelectric power stations. We suggest to use new classification by using function of fuzzy logic. The new concept of a power complex (HUB) on the basis of the renewed energy source (RES) is also offered.

Highlights

In recent years the agricultural enterprises and rural population of the Republic of Tajikistan has been facing constant deficiency of electric energy which is the main source for heating in households
The availability of water flow, temperature, and wind speed is required for the production of electricity, that is for determining the optimal installed capacity and an average annual energy production by small hydro power plants and wind power plants
The principles of creation of HUB offered in this work represents composition of distributed renewable sources of "net energy" of different types, such as small hydroelectric power stations, winder-powered turbines and low-powered wind stations, solar batteries and static stores of energy (BESS – Battery Energy Storage System)

Summary

Introduction

In recent years the agricultural enterprises and rural population of the Republic of Tajikistan has been facing constant deficiency of electric energy which is the main source for heating in households. Today this deficiency especially became aggravated and the population in the majority of rural areas receive the electric power during the winter time only few hours per day. It leads to unpleasant consequences in all spheres of life and agricultural activity of areas, namely: in economy, education, health care, the social sphere

Relevance

Conclusion