Abstract
目的 构建能同时表达B7-1和HGF/NK4基因的重组腺病毒载体,同时制备相应的复制缺陷型重组腺病毒,检测其在喉癌细胞中的表达.方法 构建以串联方式携带人B7.1和HGF/NK4基凶的重组穿梭载体pAdtrack-NK4-B7-1.Pme I线性化后与腺病毒载体pAdEasy-1共转化大肠杆菌BJ5183,通过同源重组得到重组腺病毒载体pAd-NK4-B7-1.将重组腺病毒载体转染HEK293包装细胞制备重组腺病毒,应用病毒悬液感染人喉癌细胞株.用RT-PCR检测感染细胞中B7.1和NK4基因mRNA表达.结果 酶切鉴定证实阳性pAdTrack-NK4-B7-1重组穿梭载体含有目的基因B7-1和HGF/NK4,同源重组后制备的病毒载体DNA经酶切鉴定获得了阳性重组腺病毒载体,该载体能有效转染HEK293细胞并在细胞内成功包装,转染3 d后可以观察到绿色荧光蛋白(GFP)表达并逐渐增多、增强.制备的Ad-NK4-B7在体外能有效感染Hep-2细胞,感染后可维持6 d高水平的B7-1和NK4基因的表达,整体表达可持续2周.结论 成功构建了同时表达B7-1和NK4基因的重组腺病毒载体并制备出重组腺病毒颗粒,该病毒能有效地感染喉癌细胞并表达高水平的NK4和B7-1基因,为进一步研究B7-1和NK4基凶的功能及应用B7-1和NK4进行喉癌的联合基因治疗提供了依据和素材。
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