Abstract
The paper investigates the issue of legal grounds for introducing restrictive measures in order to protect the population in the territory of the Russian Federation in connection with the spread of a new coronavirus infection. Complying with the requirements contained in the decrees of the President of the Russian Federation, the highest officials of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation have issued decisions on the introduction of the high-alert regime, including prohibitions on implementation of certain economic activities, free movement of citizens and vehicles, mass events. Despite the adoption of relevant amendments, federal legislation in the field of protection of the population from emergencies, as well as other federal laws have not defined conditions, terms and the scope of possible limitations. Therefore, the implementation of constitutional human and civil rights was subject to the content of the by-laws. Analysis of Art. 55 and 56 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation allows the author to enunciate the basic requirements for the system of restrictive measures to combat the spread of infection and identify its shortcomings.
Highlights
Формирование системы мероприятий и институтов противодействия распространению новой коронавирусной инфекции началось в Российской Федерации с соответствующего дополнения перечня заболеваний, представляющих опасность для окружающих[1], создания Координационного совета при Правительстве Российской Федерации[2] и рабочей группы Государственного совета РФ3, определения перечня первоочередных действий по обеспечению устойчивого развития экономики[4] и объявления нерабочих дней с сохранением за работниками заработной платы[5]
The paper investigates the issue of legal grounds for introducing restrictive measures in order to protect the population in the territory of the Russian Federation in connection with the spread of a new coronavirus infection
Complying with the requirements contained in the decrees of the President of the Russian Federation, the highest officials of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation have issued decisions on the introduction of the high-alert regime, including prohibitions on implementation of certain economic activities, free movement
Summary
Формирование системы мероприятий и институтов противодействия распространению новой коронавирусной инфекции началось в Российской Федерации с соответствующего дополнения перечня заболеваний, представляющих опасность для окружающих[1], создания Координационного совета при Правительстве Российской Федерации[2] и рабочей группы Государственного совета РФ3, определения перечня первоочередных действий по обеспечению устойчивого развития экономики[4] и объявления нерабочих дней с сохранением за работниками заработной платы[5]. Constitutional Law Foundations for the Restriction of Human Rights in Connection with the New COVID-19 Pandemic
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