Abstract
TEM horn antenna with constant characteristic impedance (CCI TEM horn antenna) is a widely used ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna. Considering the peak-to-peak value of the axial electric field (Vpp), how to design such antenna’s characteristic impedance (Z c) has not been involved in previous research. The relationship between Vpp and antenna aperture as well as characteristic impedance is numerical analyzed. The simulation and experimental results show that the optimal aperture is existed to maximize Vpp when the antenna’s length is fixed at the axis. More over, Vpp of the antenna with optimal aperture reaches the maximum value when the characteristic impedance is 280 ohm.
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More From: Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves
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