Abstract
The hybrid concept that develops in urban community settlements in an unplaning manner has led to various forms of settlement patterns that are adapted to social, economic and environmental conditions. This hybridity condition is potential for more innovative settlement consolidation efforts. This research was conducted to examine the quality of the hybridity formed in urban village settlements in Sindulang Satu Village, Manado, and to find the consolidation principle of settlement patterns by developing hybridity values at the site location. The quality of the hybridity was examined based on the perspective of programming hybrid, operational hybrid and spatial hybrid. This study used a qualitative research method, with modeling and experimental simulation technique approach. The analysis of settlement space performance was done by statistical calculations and graphical analysis using space syntax method. The research data was obtained using questionnaire, interviews and observations methods of samples that met the criteria of purposive sampling. The results of this study showed the potential of the hybridity in site locations with good quality, so that it became a consideration in formulating the principle of settlement pattern consolidation to increase site hybridity.
Highlights
The impact of urbanization has resulted in an increase in population density in urban areas (Muhi, 2012)
The results of this study showed the potential of the hybridity in site locations with good quality, so that it became a consideration in formulating the principle of settlement pattern consolidation to increase site hybridity
The average value for the measurement of the functional programs that affected the region globally was included in the category of “medium” with a percentage of 54.13%, this showed that there were functional programs and economic activities in several spaces in the site location with a high percentage level and it had an influence on the use of space as well as the form of functional integration that exist within the site location (Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Table 4)
Summary
The impact of urbanization has resulted in an increase in population density in urban areas (Muhi, 2012). The main challenge of urban design today is creating or re-creating good urban space with the ability to accommodate and respond to diverse, intense, hybrid and dynamic urban conditions (Cho, Heng, & Trinic, 2016) As part of this demand, the provision of good settlement space with quality housing and public space conditions is seen as one of the keys to maintain environmental and social sustainability of the community which can improve the quality of life in the current urban environment (Amin, 2006). In cities with high intensity of spatial density, Uytenhaak (2008) stated that overall density resulted from the number, diversity, closeness and intensity of the users, structure and infrastructure, as well as urban movements and activities
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