Abstract
The purpose of the research is to develop information technology for designing systems for monitoring load-bearing structures elements of buildings and structures of a high responsibility category based on the information about on the construction site and engineering survey results to obtain the automatic mode of results required for the development of these systems. The article describes the procedure for developing structural health monitoring (SHM) projects for the building and structures, based on the specific features of the development control and measuring system for building and structures and the engineering experience of designing these systems. The article presents the algorithms and macros that form the basis of the developed information technology, recommendations for determining the control parameters, the composition of the measuring equipment. The fundamentals of information technology development outlined in the article allow the development of algorithms and programs for the automated analysis of information about the construction and the construction site. The result of the analysis is the data necessary for the development of monitoring systems for buildings and structures of a higher category of responsibility.
Highlights
In Russia, the number of complex construction of unique, high-rise, and longspan constructions is growing
According to the results of the analysis of world experience it follows that at present the control of load-bearing structures is most efficiently performed using a system for monitoring the technical condition of objects, including automatic monitoring systems operating in continuous mode
The development of automatic monitoring systems was researched in numerous works of Russian and foreign researchers [2-22]
Summary
In Russia, the number of complex construction of unique, high-rise, and longspan constructions is growing. Preventing accidents at these constructions is an important government task. An analysis of engineering practice shows that at present, automation systems for developing projects of SHM in the Russian Federation do not currently exist. To automate the development of SHM projects, it is necessary to develop an information technology for data collection and analysis about the construction object and engineering survey results, allowing the user to receive recommendations on the monitoring mode, the composition of the measuring equipment and its installation sites
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