Considered design and radiation calculation for a compact THz coherent radiation source

Abstract

Since the light obtained from the Siam Photon Source (SPS) in Thailand is the high-intensity radiation in only the region of the infrared (IR) to high-energy X-rays, it has great attention in many areas of scientific research and industrial development. In order to increase in the number of users and applications, the terahertz (THz) region covering the frequency range from 0.1 to 10 THz needs to be fulfilled. Therefore, a compact accelerator based free-electron laser or coherent radiation is particularly interesting for providing an intense THz radiation. A 1.6-cell photocathode RF gun is used as an electron source to generate a high-brightness electron beam. The energy of electron beam can be raised up to meet the target of 30 MeV in a linear accelerator (Linac) before moving to a chicane bunch compressor. The THz radiation is produced when a short bunch electron beam propagates through an undulator. In order to achieve the intense narrow-band THz coherent radiation at tunable frequencies between 0.5 THz and 5.0 THz with MW peak power, a THz radiation source needs to be studied and developed. Design of high-power THz radiation source is described in this paper.