Abstract

Interspersed elements are ubiquitous in the genomes of higher eukaryotes and account for over a third of the genomic DNA (Smit 1996). In swine the short interspersed elements, SINEs or PREs (porcine repetitive elements), have been found in a number of introns and 3' untranslated regions of different genes. However, compared to human Alu repeats the number of available PRE DNA sequences is still limited. In this study we have compared 85 PREs selected from DNA sequence database entries. The PREs were aligned and for each nucleotide position the relative frequencies of the four bases were calculated. A consensus sequence was derived from the first base usage. Similar to studies of SINEs in other species, the analysis showed that most mutations in PREs occur at CpG dinucleotide hot spots. The position variability for the two most frequent bases shows a bimodal distribution. The analysis suggests that the porcine SINEs can be divided into three major subfamilies sharing conserved nucleotide similarities.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.