Abstract

In this paper, we apply experimental number theory to two integrable quantum models in one dimension, the Lieb-Liniger Bose gas and the Yang-Gaudin Fermi gas with contact interactions. We identify patterns in weak- and strong-coupling series expansions of the ground-state energy, local correlation functions and pressure. Based on the most accurate data available in the literature, we make a few conjectures about their mathematical structure and extrapolate to higher orders

Highlights

  • The Lieb-Liniger model describes spinless bosons with contact interactions, whose motion is confined to one dimension [1]

  • We propose new conjectures about the groundstate energy of the Yang-Gaudin model, and discuss the radius of convergence of the partial resummations we perform

  • The one-dimensional quantum gas composed of N identical spinless point-like bosons of mass m with contact interactions, is described by the Lieb-Liniger Hamiltonian H which reads [1]

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Summary

Introduction

The Lieb-Liniger model describes spinless bosons with contact interactions, whose motion is confined to one dimension [1]. The exact ground-state energy can be obtained, in principle, from the exact Bethe Ansatz equations, only weak- and strong-coupling expansions are accessible to date [1, 40, 44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51].

Models and equations
Ground-state energy
Strong-coupling expansion
Weak-coupling expansion
Local correlation functions of the Lieb-Liniger Bose gas
Pressure of the Lieb-Liniger Bose gas
Conclusion and outlook
B The even-odd trick
C Moments of the density of pseudo-momenta
Full Text
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